SB SPACE @ ARL $ARLS009 ARLS009 AO-40 transponder tests a hit! ZCZC AS09 QST de W1AW Space Bulletin 009 ARLS009 From ARRL Headquarters Newington, CT May 8, 2001 To all radio amateurs SB SPACE ARL ARLS009 ARLS009 AO-40 transponder tests a hit! The inaugural AO-40 transponder tests have been a huge success. Reports from amateurs making their first contacts on AO-40 have come from all over. More are expected as the experimental operation continues. ''It was just great!'' enthused AMSAT-NA President Robin Haighton, VE3FRH, who worked a dozen or so stations via AO-40 over the weekend. AO-40 ground controllers opened up the next-generation satellite's transponders May 5 for general amateur use on an experimental basis. Stations can uplink on either 435 MHz or 1.2 GHz. The transponder downlink is at 2.4 GHz. The operation is experimental, the schedule subject to change, and the transponders could be shut down at any time without warning. Mike Seguin, N1JEZ, in Vermont, was first to report his contacts on the AMSAT bulletin board. ''I've successfully logged a dozen contacts in the first hour of operation, including two contacts using the Mode-L uplink,'' he said. Seguin said his final tally was 24 contacts, including QSOs with Europe. ''A great first day! Let's hope for many more.'' Ed Krome, K9EK, in Indiana, echoed N1JEZ's comments. ''Wow, AO-40 was terrific on this first morning of transponder operation,'' he said. ''After almost 10 years, what a thrill!'' AO-40 may be available for use several hours a day, starting at MA 136 and continuing through MA 240. During the weekend passes, the transponders were available for six hours or so from a given point on Earth. The tests have shown that uplink frequencies (without taking Doppler into account) are 435.495-435.780 MHz and 1269.211-1269.496 MHz, and the downlink passband is 2401.210-2401.495 MHz. The transponders are inverting, so a downward change in uplink frequency will result in an upward frequency shift in the downlink. Users are being asked to avoid the ''middle'' telemetry beacon at 2401.323 MHz and give it a clearance of 5 kHz on either side. For maximum QSO signal strength, stations should aim for a passband signal that's 10 dB below that of the middle beacon. Following the transponder experiment, ground controllers plan to raise AO-40's perigee by approximately 200 km. NNNN /EX